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Provoleta, Argentinian Grilled Cheese

A thick disc of provolone grilled in a pan until the outside crusts and the inside goes molten, scattered with oregano and chilli. The way an asado begins in Argentina.

Provoleta, Argentinian Grilled Cheese
The short answer

Grill a 2cm thick disc of provolone in a cast iron pan over the coals, without moving it, until the base crusts, then flip briefly. Scatter with oregano and chilli, and serve molten with bread. Work fast before it spreads.

The fire

Hot bed with a cast iron pan or small plancha over it.

Direct heat

Method

  1. Use the right cheese

    Provoleta is a firm provolone made for grilling. A firm block provolone cut 2cm thick works. Softer cheeses will simply melt into the pan.

  2. Heat a cast iron pan

    Get a small cast iron pan or plancha properly hot over the coals and add a little oil.

  3. Do not move it

    Lay the cheese in and leave it. You want the base to form a golden crust before the inside melts, which takes a few minutes. Moving it too soon tears the crust.

  4. Flip briefly

    Once the base is crusted and the top is softening, flip it for a minute to crust the other side. The middle should be molten.

  5. Scatter and serve

    Off the heat, scatter oregano and chilli and drizzle with oil. Serve immediately, in the pan, with bread to scoop it while it is still soft.

Notes worth knowing

  • Timing is everything: too long and it becomes a puddle, too short and there is no crust. Watch for the golden base.
  • A ring mould keeps a softer cheese from spreading, if that is all you have.
  • This is the traditional start to an Argentinian asado, eaten while the meat cooks.

Common questions

What cheese is provoleta?

A firm Argentinian provolone made specifically to be grilled, holding its shape long enough to crust before melting. Firm block provolone is the best substitute.

Can I grill any cheese like this?

Only firm, high-melting-point cheeses: provolone, halloumi, queso panela. Soft cheeses melt straight through the grate or pan.