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Shellfish on Charcoal

Prawns, octopus and everything with a shell.

Shellfish cooks in minutes and is ruined in seconds, which makes it the least forgiving thing on this site. Prawns take about four minutes and are rubber by five. Do not walk away from the grill.

Keep shells on wherever you can. They shield delicate flesh from direct radiant heat, hold in moisture, and carry an enormous amount of flavour that ends up in the finished dish.

Octopus is the exception and needs two entirely different processes: a long gentle simmer to break down the collagen, then a violent short char over coals. Skip either half and you get rubber.

At a glance

RecipeMethodGrill tempCook timePull at
Charcoal Grilled OctopusDirect heat230 to 290°C (450 to 550°F)1 hr 15 minTender
Garlic Charcoal Prawn SkewersDirect heat230 to 290°C (450 to 550°F)6 min50°C (120°F)
Grilled Garlic Prawns, Gambas StyleDirect heat230 to 290°C (450 to 550°F)6 min50°C (120°F)
Grilled Lobster Tails with Garlic ButterDirect heat230 to 290°C (450 to 550°F)10 min60°C (140°F)

Techniques used

Direct heat. Food straight over the coals. Fast, fierce, and finished before the inside overcooks.

Cookers these suit

Drum smokers. Kamado grills. Kettle grills. Portable grills.