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Cuban Barbecue and Grilling

Mojo: sour orange, a whole head of garlic and oregano.

Cuban live-fire cooking centres on mojo, a marinade of sour orange juice, crushed garlic, oregano and cumin. It is used both before cooking and as a dressing afterwards, which needs two separate batches for food safety.

The traditional centrepiece is a whole pig roasted in a caja china. Pork shoulder cooked low and slow is the practical domestic version and uses exactly the same marinade.

At a glance

RecipeMethodGrill tempCook timePull at
Cuban Lechon AsadoLow and slow smoking105 to 135°C (225 to 275°F)8 hr95°C (203°F)

Techniques used

Low and slow smoking. Hours at 105°C (225°F) to 150°C (300°F) with wood on the coals. Collagen melts, bark forms.

Cookers these suit

Bullet smokers. Drum smokers. Kamado grills. Kettle grills.